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IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine

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Robots

Sex Robots and the AI Act

December 15, 2025 by Carlotta Rigotti Eduard Fosch-Villaronga

Abstract: The emergence of sex robots—human-like machines offering sexual and emotional services—has ignited contentious debates over their societal impact. Advocates glorify their potential to provide companionship, meet sexual needs, and diversify intimate experiences, while critics warn of risks, including the perpetuation of harmful stereotypes, hindered human … [Read more...] about Sex Robots and the AI Act

Is Open Robotics Innovation a Threat to International Peace and Security?

December 15, 2025 by Ludovic Righetti Vincent Boulanin All A

Abstract: Open access to publication, software, and hardware is central to robotics: it lowers barriers to entry, supports reproducible science, and accelerates reliable system development. However, openness also exacerbates the inherent dual-use risks associated with research and innovation in robotics. It lowers barriers for states and nonstate actors to develop and deploy … [Read more...] about Is Open Robotics Innovation a Threat to International Peace and Security?

Toward the Deployment of an Autonomous Last-Mile Delivery Robot in Urban Areas: The Ona Prototype Platform

September 10, 2025 by Angel Santamaria-Navarro, Sergi Hernández, Fernando Herrero, Alejandro López, Iván del Pino, Nicolás Rodríguez-Linares, Carlos Fernández, Albert Baldó, Clément Lemardelé, Anaís Garrell, Joan Vallvé, Hafsa Taher, Ana M. Puig-Pey, Laia Pagès, Alberto Sanfeliu

Nowadays, the skyrocketing last-mile freight transportation in urban areas is leading to very negative effects (e.g., pollution, noise, or traffic congestion), which could be minimized by using autonomous electric vehicles. In this sense, this article presents the first prototype of Ona, an autonomous last-mile delivery robot that, in contrast to existing platforms, has a … [Read more...] about Toward the Deployment of an Autonomous Last-Mile Delivery Robot in Urban Areas: The Ona Prototype Platform

Reinforcement Learning for High-Speed Quadrupedal Locomotion With Motor Operating Region Constraints: Mitigating Motor Model Discrepancies through Torque Clipping in Realistic Motor Operating Region

June 24, 2025 by Young-Ha Shin, Tae-Gyu Song, Gwanghyeon Ji, Hae-Won Park

This article presents a method for achieving high-speed running of a quadruped robot by considering the actuator torque–speed operating region in reinforcement learning. The physical properties and constraints of the actuator are included in the training process to reduce state transitions that are infeasible in the real world due to motor torque–speed limitations. The gait … [Read more...] about Reinforcement Learning for High-Speed Quadrupedal Locomotion With Motor Operating Region Constraints: Mitigating Motor Model Discrepancies through Torque Clipping in Realistic Motor Operating Region

Survey of Simulators for Aerial Robots: An Overview and In-Depth Systematic Comparisons [Survey]

June 24, 2025 by Cora A. Dimmig, Giuseppe Silano, Kimberly McGuire, Chiara Gabellieri, Wolfgang Hönig, Joseph Moore, Marin Kobilarov

Uncrewed Aerial Vehicle (UAV) research faces challenges with safety, scalability, costs, and ecological impact when conducting hardware testing. High-fidelity simulators offer a vital solution by replicating real-world conditions to enable the development and evaluation of novel perception and control algorithms. However, the large number of available simulators poses a … [Read more...] about Survey of Simulators for Aerial Robots: An Overview and In-Depth Systematic Comparisons [Survey]

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IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine (RAM) has over 14,000 readers who are the people who drive this remarkable technology. More than half work in basic research and many of the others are top level engineers and decision-makers in industry.  This magazine highlights new concepts in Robotics and Automation that are applied to real-world systems. It delivers tutorial and survey papers by distinguished experts in the field, organizes focused special issues on hot topics, and provides a forum for disseminating and discussing emerging trends, novel achievements, and selected news relevant to the development of the whole community active in these fields worldwide.

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IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine  publishes four issues per year: March, June, September and December.