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Torque

Reinforcement Learning for High-Speed Quadrupedal Locomotion With Motor Operating Region Constraints: Mitigating Motor Model Discrepancies through Torque Clipping in Realistic Motor Operating Region

June 24, 2025 by Young-Ha Shin, Tae-Gyu Song, Gwanghyeon Ji, Hae-Won Park

This article presents a method for achieving high-speed running of a quadruped robot by considering the actuator torque–speed operating region in reinforcement learning. The physical properties and constraints of the actuator are included in the training process to reduce state transitions that are infeasible in the real world due to motor torque–speed limitations. The gait … [Read more...] about Reinforcement Learning for High-Speed Quadrupedal Locomotion With Motor Operating Region Constraints: Mitigating Motor Model Discrepancies through Torque Clipping in Realistic Motor Operating Region

Survey of Simulators for Aerial Robots: An Overview and In-Depth Systematic Comparisons [Survey]

June 24, 2025 by Cora A. Dimmig, Giuseppe Silano, Kimberly McGuire, Chiara Gabellieri, Wolfgang Hönig, Joseph Moore, Marin Kobilarov

Uncrewed Aerial Vehicle (UAV) research faces challenges with safety, scalability, costs, and ecological impact when conducting hardware testing. High-fidelity simulators offer a vital solution by replicating real-world conditions to enable the development and evaluation of novel perception and control algorithms. However, the large number of available simulators poses a … [Read more...] about Survey of Simulators for Aerial Robots: An Overview and In-Depth Systematic Comparisons [Survey]

Variable Transmission Mechanisms for Robotic Applications: A Review [Survey]

June 24, 2025 by Jihyuk Park, Joon Lee, Hyung-Tae Seo, Seokhwan Jeong

Actuators play a crucial role in robotics, determining the force and speed capabilities necessary for varied tasks, directly affecting the performance of the robotic system. With the growing reliance on robotics in both industrial applications and daily life, innovative actuator research has expanded significantly. Despite advances, traditional actuators encounter limitations … [Read more...] about Variable Transmission Mechanisms for Robotic Applications: A Review [Survey]

Design and Control of the Humanoid Robot COMAN+: Hardware Capabilities and Software Implementations

March 18, 2025 by Francesco Ruscelli, Luca Rossini, Enrico Mingo Hoffman, Lorenzo Baccelliere, Arturo Laurenzi, Luca Muratore, Davide Antonucci, Stefano Cordasco, Nikos G. Tsagarakis

Despite the prevalence of robots operating within controlled environments, such as industries, recent advancements in both autonomy and human–robot interaction have expanded the potential for their use within a diverse range of scenarios. Research efforts in humanoid robotics aim to develop platforms possessing the requisite versatility and dexterity to mimic human motion. This … [Read more...] about Design and Control of the Humanoid Robot COMAN+: Hardware Capabilities and Software Implementations

Biomimetic Force and Impedance Adaptation Based on Broad Learning System in Stable and Unstable Tasks

January 31, 2023 by Zhenyu Lu

This article presents a novel biomimetic force and impedance adaption framework based on the broad learning system (BLS) for robot control in stable and unstable environments. Different from iterative learning control, the adaptation process is realized by a neural network (NN)-based framework, similar to a BLS, to realize a varying learning rate for feedforward force and … [Read more...] about Biomimetic Force and Impedance Adaptation Based on Broad Learning System in Stable and Unstable Tasks

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IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine (RAM) has over 14,000 readers who are the people who drive this remarkable technology. More than half work in basic research and many of the others are top level engineers and decision-makers in industry.  This magazine highlights new concepts in Robotics and Automation that are applied to real-world systems. It delivers tutorial and survey papers by distinguished experts in the field, organizes focused special issues on hot topics, and provides a forum for disseminating and discussing emerging trends, novel achievements, and selected news relevant to the development of the whole community active in these fields worldwide.

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IEEE Robotics & Automation Magazine  publishes four issues per year: March, June, September and December.